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Conflict in Data Infrastructure, Provenance, and Research Practice

Partial `kbase_uniref*` samples versus dated `refdata_uniref*_2026_01` cluster counts: which collection does "UniRef" name?

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Sources cited
1 project report and 1 cross-project digest, listed in the margin
Linked from
1 page

Two sources describe collections in the UniRef family on the KBase Data Lakehouse in apparently incompatible terms. One calls the kbase_uniref* collections partial/sample datasets. 1 The other reports cluster counts for the dated refdata_uniref*_2026_01 collections. 2 Read together, they describe different resources and do not contradict each other. 1,2 The tension still matters for provenance-aware-resource-discovery, because a resource card must carry the exact collection address rather than a family name. A user who searches for “UniRef” without the tenant-qualified name (the collection name including its tenant prefix, such as kbase_ or refdata_) could reach the partial sample when the 2026-01 refdata release was intended. 1,2 Whether records overlap between the two collections is not reported. 1,2

Evidence Sides

Side A: the kbase_uniref* collections are partial samples. The pitfalls notes describe kbase_uniref50, kbase_uniref90, and kbase_uniref100 as partial/sample datasets, not the full UniRef releases, which would be hundreds of millions of clusters. 1 The note gives no row count for these collections. 1

Side B: the refdata_uniref*_2026_01 collections hold large cluster tables. The atlas counts the cluster tables of refdata_uniref50_2026_01, refdata_uniref90_2026_01, and refdata_uniref100_2026_01. It reports 475,217,233 UniRef100, 188,848,220 UniRef90, and 60,315,044 UniRef50 clusters (2026-01). 2 These counts concern the refdata_uniref*_2026_01 collections only, not the kbase_uniref* collections. 2

Shared gap. Neither source reports whether records overlap between the two collections. Settling that would need a record-level comparison. 1,2

Possible Reconciliations

  • Hypothesis 1: a naming problem only. The apparent conflict may arise solely when collections are referenced by family name. Once each is cited by its tenant-qualified name, both sources’ statements may stand without further conflict.
  • Hypothesis 2: the sample is a subset of the 2026-01 release. The kbase_uniref* records may be drawn from the same release counted in the refdata_uniref*_2026_01 tables. Overlap between the collections is not reported, so this is untested. 1,2
  • Hypothesis 3: the sample comes from a different release. The kbase_uniref* records may derive from a UniRef release other than 2026-01. Neither source reports the sample’s release vintage, so this is also untested.

Resolving Work

  • Row counts: Identify the tables in the kbase_uniref50, kbase_uniref90, and kbase_uniref100 collections, count their rows, and set them against the refdata_uniref*_2026_01 cluster counts. This would turn the “partial/sample” label into a measured scale.
  • Identifier overlap: Join cluster identifiers across the paired collections at each level. This answers whether the kbase_* records are a subset of, overlap with, or are disjoint from the 2026-01 release.
  • Release vintage: Inspect table metadata, build records, or version fields of the kbase_uniref* collections to learn which UniRef release the sample came from, distinguishing Hypothesis 2 from Hypothesis 3.
  • Search behaviour: Run “UniRef” as a catalog search query and record which collections it returns and in what order. This tests whether users without the tenant-qualified name are routed to the partial sample when the 2026-01 release was intended.

Sources cited

  1. KBase Data Lakehouse: Common Pitfalls & Gotchaspitfalls · cited 8× · cross-project digest · primary source
  2. BERDL Data Atlas — Inventory, Topic Map, and Cross-Reference Synergiesberdl_data_atlas · cited 8×